What is the definition of adhesion lysis in surgical terms?

Adhesion lysis refers to the surgical procedure aimed at the release or cutting of adhesions, which are bands of scar tissue that can form between internal organs or tissues following surgery or injury. These adhesions can cause pain, obstruction, or other complications, and lysis is the process of breaking them down to alleviate these issues and improve the function of the affected organs.

This definition aligns closely with the term "lysis," which generally means the breaking down or dissolution of a structure. In the context of surgical procedures, lysis specifically focuses on the release of adhesions to restore normal anatomical relationships and function. Other options provided don’t pertain to the defined context of adhesion lysis; for instance, the removal of biliary ducts relates to gallbladder or bile duct surgery, destruction of stones pertains to procedures addressing calculi in organs like kidneys or gallbladder, and fluid accumulation in pleura refers to conditions like pleural effusion, which is unrelated to adhesion lysis.