What does the term "sequelae" refer to in the context of ICD-10-CM coding?

The term "sequelae" in the context of ICD-10-CM coding specifically refers to the long-term complications or aftereffects that result from an initial condition or disease. These are the consequences that continue after the acute phase of the illness has resolved, indicating that the individual may experience lingering effects from their previous medical conditions.

Sequelae can vary depending on the original illness or injury, and recognizing them is crucial for accurate coding as they often require continued medical attention and management. This understanding is important for healthcare providers in documenting patient progress and planning future care strategies. Therefore, the correct association of sequelae with long-term complications highlights the ongoing impact a condition can have on a patient's health and the importance of chronic management in healthcare documentation.